Journal article

Distinct roles of the antiapoptotic effectors NleB and NleF from enteropathogenic Escherichia coli

GL Pollock, CVL Oates, C Giogha, TWF Lung, SY Ong, JS Pearson, EL Hartland

Infection and Immunity | AMER SOC MICROBIOLOGY | Published : 2017

Abstract

During infection, enteropathogenic Escherichia coli (EPEC) translocates effector proteins directly into the cytosol of infected enterocytes using a type III secretion system (T3SS). Once inside the host cell, these effector proteins subvert various immune signaling pathways, including death receptor-induced apoptosis. One such effector protein is the non-locus of enterocyte effacement (LEE)-encoded effector NleB1, which inhibits extrinsic apoptotic signaling via the FAS death receptor. NleB1 transfers a single N-acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc) residue to Arg117 in the death domain of Fas-associated protein with death domain (FADD) and inhibits FAS ligand (FasL)-stimulated caspase-8 cleavage. Anot..

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